Investors assess the outlook for inflation and interest rates

U.S. Treasury yields fell on Thursday as investors considered what might happen next on inflation and interest rates and awaited comments from Federal Reserve speakers and economic data.

At 4:29 a.m. ET, the yield on the 10-year Treasury note was over three basis points lower at 4.228%. The yield on two-year government bonds recently fell by around one basis point to 4.5676%.

Yields and prices move in opposite directions. One basis point is equal to 0.01%.

Treasurys

TICKERCOMPANYYIELDCHANGE
US1MUS 1-month Treasury bonds5.393%+0.012
US3M3-month US government bonds5.406%+0.02
US6M6-month US government bonds5.346%+0.013
US1YUS government bonds with a maturity of 1 year4.964%+0.002
US2YUS Treasury bonds with a 2-year maturity4.565%-0.013
US10Y10-year US Treasury bonds4.228%-0.039
US30Y30-year US Treasury bonds4.403%-0.045

Investors weighed the outlook for inflation and interest rates after the latest consumer price index – released on Tuesday – showed prices rose more than expected in January.

Many investors took that as a sign that rate cuts may be a while off, as Fed officials have indicated in recent weeks that they were looking for more signs of easing inflation before cutting rates.

However, Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee suggested on Wednesday that market participants should not be too worried about the consumer price index as it is still “absolutely clear” that inflation is easing. He also said at a Council on Foreign Relations event that he would not support waiting to cut interest rates until the 2% inflation target is reached.

Several more Fed officials are expected to deliver remarks that could provide new clues about the monetary policy outlook.

On the data front, in addition to the weekly report on initial jobless claims, retail sales and import and export prices for January are expected on Thursday.

Elsewhere, data showed the UK economy contracted 0.3% in the fourth quarter of 2023, pushing the country into a technical recession.