In a world where urbanization is accelerating, there is surprising competition for the title of “most populous city.” According to the latest report on the UN habitat cities of the world, the metropolis that holds this award, is not in China or India, which are considered the countries with the largest populations. These data not only challenge common perceptions, but also highlight the diversity and complexity of contemporary urbanization.
When talking about urbanization, one cannot ignore the scale and impact that cities like New Delhi and Shanghai have not only on their countries but on the entire world. With a population of over 37 million inhabitants, the metropolitan region of the “most populous city” is considered the epicenter of innovation, culture and economy and is therefore a fascinating object of study for urban planners and demographers alike.
New Delhi has more than 32 million people on its territory. Photo: CDN
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What is the most populous city in the world?
The answer surprises many, because it is the largest city in the world: Tokyo, is located in Japan. This extraordinary city is home to more than 37 million people and also represents a model of coexistence between ancient Japanese tradition and technological avant-garde. Unlike other megacities Tokyo has managed to balance population growth with an enviable quality of life, advanced infrastructure and an efficient public transport system. This achievement is no small feat considering the challenges associated with managing such a large population.
Almost 38 million people live in Tokyo on its territory. Photo: CDN
Thanks to this outstanding infrastructure, culture and economy, Tokyo is considered a role model when it comes to urbanization, according to National Geographic. However, this is to be expected New Delhi will secure the title by 2030, which characterizes the constant dynamism of global megacities; This means India would regain the top spot after overtaking China.
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After Tokyo, which are the most populous cities in the world?
After Tokyo, Asia and Africa predominate in the list of most populous cities, reflecting the rapid urban growth of these continents. New DelhiWith more than 32 million inhabitants, it ranks second. India's capital, known for its rich history and cultural diversity, faces major challenges in terms of pollution and population density. Shanghai, in China, ranks third with a population of over 29 million. This city is an example of modernization and economic growth, cementing itself as a world-class global financial center.
Ranking of the most populous cities in the world. Photo: UN Habitat
The growth of megacities in developing countries such as Bangladesh and Brazil Dhaka and Sao Paulo, or underlines the global trend towards urbanization. While Dhaka, with more than 23 million inhabitants, stands out for its extreme population density, São Paulo, with a population of 22.5 million, is portrayed as the giant of Latin and South America.
Mexico City (Mexico), Cairo (Egypt), Beijing (China), Bombay (India) and Osaka (Japan) are also characterized by their growth, diversity and unique challenges.